FAQs about Dental care
Taking note of the FAQs about dental care the first and the most common question that comes to everyone’s mind is what is it all about? Dental Care commonly deals with prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of ailments related to teeth. Besides other disorders and conditions such as oral cavity, maxillofacial area or the adjacent structures and their impact also comes under the preview of Dental care.
What is Tooth Erosion ?
Tooth erosion as the name itself suggests is the erosion of tooth enamel by acid. Tooth enamel is the hard calcified tissue which covers and protects the outside of the tooth. It is considered the hardest substance in human body.
Tooth erosion is caused by the high amount of acids contained in the food and drink you consume. It also caused by certain medical factors which include decrease in saliva, eating disorder bulimia, gastrointestinal conditions, reflux diseases etc.
What is trench mouth ?
Trench mouth is a gum infection which is quite painful and severe by nature. High bacterial levels in the mouth can be the general cause of such kind of infection. Other factors which can also cause trench mouth include stress, poor nutrition or lack of sleep. However with survey it is noted that trench mouth often occurs mostly to smokers than to non- smokers.
This type of tooth problem is not contagious and rarely happens. However if neglected it can be extremely painful and further worsen if not treated properly. The infections without treatment may travel to other parts of the body. Professional dental cleaning along with antibiotics can usually clear the infection. Regular check ups at your dentist and practising good oral hygiene are the best way to prevent trench mouth.
What is abscessed tooth ?
An abscess as we generally know is an infection and is a common tooth problem. An abscess in the tooth can include pus and swelling of the soft gum tissue which surrounds the tooth. There are certain cases of developing an abscess such as tooth trauma like broken tooth or tooth decay. In some case abscess also happens if there is an opening in the enamel of the tooth like as a cavity
A tooth abscess if once happened can spread throughout the mouth and the body. The only option to save an abscessed tooth is usually a root canal.
Do Teeth Whitening Toothpaste Really Work ?
It is a generally asked question among many if teeth whitening toothpaste really works or not. All the toothpaste contains mild abrasive to remove surface stains. However teeth whitening toothpastes have additional polishing agents also contains special chemicals which act more effective against stains as compared to regular toothpastes. However besides making your teeth a little lighter teeth whitening toothpaste actually do not bleach your teeth.
This type of toothpaste is mostly recommended for people who smoke or who take tea and coffee and also eat certain foods that can stain your teeth. This type of toothpaste are recommended for use when one has undergone the procedure of teeth whitening which will ward away surface stains likely to build up on your teeth. Teeth whitening toothpaste which contains fluoride are highly recommended for extra protection to ward against tooth decay.
Why is Oral Hygiene so Important During Pregnancy ?
Pregnancy is the most beautiful era in a woman’s life during which she remains busy all the time. The body observes various changes and one is also quite choosy about various food habits. Along with other factors good oral hygiene is also extremely important during this period. The increase of various hormone levels during this period can cause dental problems.
Pregnancy Gingivitis is one of the most common dental problems which usually occur during the first semester of pregnancy. The related symptoms of this dental problem include swollen red and tender gums, bleeding gums etc. Researches suggest that in some serious cases peridontitis can cause premature birth of the child and also low birth weight. Hence one must take utmost dental care during pregnancy.
Mouth guards and Sports- Are Mouth guards Really Necessary ?
According to research athletes are 60 times more prone to undergo a tooth injury if they do not wear a protective mouth guard. Mouth guards are specially designed to help shield the mouth and teeth from trauma. Mouth guards are highly recommended for usage especially for sportspersons.
One can choose from among three types of mouth guards which include :
- Ready Made
- Custom Made
- Boil and Bite
Among them custom guide is particularly designed to offer you superior protection. However while choosing the right mouth guard make sure of the following points.
- See if it is comfortable and fits you well
- See if resists to tearing or ripping
- See if it doesn’t impair normal breathing
- Also see if it doesn’t hamper your speech
- And see if it can be easily cleaned
Also follow the following instructions to take care of your mouth guard.
- Keep the mouth guard in hygienic vented container
- Never leave your mouth guard in the sun or in hot temperatures
Pregnancy Gingivitis- What is Pregnancy Gingivitis ?
Pregnancy Gingivitis is one of the types of dental problems caused by increased hormone levels that can cause swollen, red and tender gums. It is accompanied with bleeding when you brush your teeth.
With survey round about 50% of women experience this type of dental problem. This type of problem is most common between the second month and eighth month of pregnancy.
What is a Biopsy ?
Biopsy generally refers to the process of getting rid of a small piece of tissue for a pathologist to determine under microscopic examination to determine if it is cancerous or not.
What is Tooth Decay ?
Tooth decay as the name itself suggests is the destruction of the human tooth structure. Tooth decay is caused by plague, a sticky substance which forms on the teeth combined with the sugars and starch of the food. The best preventive ways to avoid tooth decay include brushing twice a day and daily flossing.
In serious cases of tooth decay which reaches the pulp of the tooth a root canal will be the ideal way to treat and save the tooth. Other preventive measures of decaying of tooth include intake of healthy foods and avoiding high sugar content snacks and drinks.
What is Flouride ?Flouride is a helpful mineral which helps prevent tooth decay. It naturally occurs in all water sources. Studies show that fluoride can help reduce cavities in people of all age groups. If used in a correct manner fluoride can reduce tooth decay to a great extent.
What is cavity ?
A cavity is a type of dental problem in the form of a hole which is caused by tooth decay. The tooth decay is caused by plague, a sticky substance formed on teeth combined with sugar and starches of the food we intake. The combination results in creating acid that attack the tooth enamel.
Are Silver Amalgam Fillings Safe ?
Silver amalgam filling are being considered safe with the introduction of new filling materials. Nowadays more than 70% of all fillings are placed in the tooth by the dentist with resin or composite materials. Silver filling material mostly contains about 50 % mercury and 50 % of various other metals. Silver Amalgam fillings assist dental treatment for those dental patients who required tooth fillings
How often should you see the Dentist for check ups and cleanings ?
People are often unaware of why dental treatment? Generally children and adults both should see the dentists for routine check up and cleaning every six months. However people with high risk for oral diseases should have dental check ups more than twice a year. Dental check up and treatment varies for different types of people. The type of people includes tobacco users and alcoholics, pregnancy periodontal, gum disease, diabetes patients.
How often should I change my toothbrush ?
For general people it is advisable to change the toothbrush every three month since they become worn out and ineffective as they used to be. However for those who use electric brushes they can be changed every 6 months. For those who have gum disease toothbrushes should be changed every 4- 6 weeks. Always rinse your toothbrush with water after every single use and also change your toothbrush immediately after you have been sick.
What causes sensitive teeth?
Sensitive teeth are caused by many factors. Dentin, the porous part of the tooth is the most sensitive region which registers pain. Dentin can most often get exposed due to
- Teeth injured due to clenching or grinding
- Chipped or fractured teeth
- Receding gums mostly caused by improper brushing or gum disease
How can sensitive teeth be managed ?
The following treatments render effective solution to manage sensitive teeth:
- In order to avoid gum irritation use a soft- bristle toothbrush
- Use those toothpaste which are designed to insulate the region where pain is registered
- Have a fluoride rinse or gel
Dental treatment in India is becoming an advanced trend in medical field. The various dental care clinics and hospital cater to dental problems from patients round the globe.
